Saturday, November 16, 2019
Dealing with Attendance Issues
Dealing with Attendance Issues People take days off and are sometimes late for work. That is a given. The most common problem is when people take days off when they are not sick, such as wanting to stretch the weekend into 3 days, but when they really are sick, they come into work because they have run out of sick days. This is not good for the employee or other employees as they can become sick. The real problem, however, happens when they call out sick after they have exceeded the sick days allowed for the year. You cant turn a blind eye to this behavior and it is unfair to those who make it a point to come to work everyday and are on time. It is usually just a couple of employees who are the culprits. It is especially hard to deal with attendance problems with a person who is otherwise a great employee. Nonetheless, you have to deal with it, and with equality to all. Here are eight points to keep in mind on how to control and possibly reduce attendance issues: Make sure your employees understand your view towards attendance. Make it a point to share your passion towards having a low absentee and tardiness department. Your supervisors also really need to fully understand the attendance expectations as they are on the front line and will see the infractions much more easily than you. If HR has not created one, have an attendance policy that clearly lays out the guidelines. Also lead by example by getting to work a bit early, leaving a bit late, and rarely, if ever, call out sick. Have your employees call you direct instead of their immediate supervisor. They might think twice knowing you, the manager, will answer the phone or hear the voice mail. Maintain accurate records. There are easy to use software programs to track attendance. You can even use something like your Outlook calendar to make a note of each infraction. Create easy to use codes to not take up too much space. For example, instead of John Doe called out sick or John Doe was 15 minutes late, use something like JD-S or JD-15m. Look for trends. If you see an employee call out on a Friday or Monday, chances are they are taken advantage of sick days for pleasure. If you see an employee call out at the end of the month when your department is at its busiest, you most likely have someone who is not a team player. If an employee is always around 5 to 10 minutes late, its not just a one off traffic jam but someone who just is not making the effort getting ready and to work on time. You might even see repetitive signs of sickness or tardiness with the employee looking like they have been partying all night. You want to address these trends as soon as possible. Individual problem have a one on one meeting. Multiple people hold a team meeting. When you have an individual or two who are repeat offenders, you want to deal with them separately. Dont punish all for a few problem employees. However, when you are seeing a trend with multiple members of the team with attendance issues, you need to hold a team meeting and show the statistics. Stress how it can damage the achievement of goals. Reducing absenteeism might even turn into a goal in itself. This will show all that you are serious about attendance, and how their attendance is important to the overall success of the team. Stress that you should not have to hire more people to achieve the goals due to poor attendance. This will put on certain peer pressure that can work to your benefit, especially if you offer a reward to the team if they achieve an attendance record you have set. Allow for personal business. It is better for your employees to be up front and tell you the truth. There might be a few occasions when someone needs to take some time off in the day to handle something that can only be dealt with during business hours. Just make sure they do not take advantage of this gesture. Create an award program for those who do not call out or are tardy for a certain period of time. It can be a paid day off or other ideas that were given in lesson 3. It shows that even though you are a stickler regarding attendance, you want to show your appreciation to those who make it a point to show up to work and being on time. Have them make up time missed to make up for time lost. Depending on state laws and company policy, this may be an option. If not, can they use some of their vacation time, or get no time if they have already used up all of their sick time? The no time means they would not get paid for the time missed. It would affect hourly/non-exempt employees much more. Steps to take when dealing with attendance problems: 1. Counsel and verbal warning: E-mail, or get their attention privately as to not embarrass the individual, to meet in your office. Start off by stating you are concerned over the absences or tardiness. Establish the reasons and determine what needs to be done to improve the attendance issues. If the problem does not appear to be a major health issue of any sort, you should advise the employee that an improvement in attendance is expected, or the next step in the procedure will be taken. There should be no more attendance problems for the following 6 months. Monitor the attendance monthly and proceed to step 2 if the problem continues. Document this meeting and consider it a verbal warning, not a written warning. You should notify HR if there are any medical issues that can possibly keep the employee out of work for any length of time. If the doctor confirms fitness for work, the employee needs to be warned about the consequences of continued absence. 2. First written warning: If the employees absences continue, set up a second meeting. State the purpose and be prepared to discuss the reasons for the absences. Talk about the implications and how it affects the team and department, not to mention the company, and warn that if the problem continues, employment may be suspended and/or terminated. This all depends on how HR has set up the attendance policy. Document this meeting and consider it a written warning. Monitor for improvement, if there are still problems, go to step 3. 3. Second written warning or suspension: If there is still no improvement, consult with HR on what should be done next. If you can, and would like, set up another meeting with the same criteria as described in steps 1 and 2. Listen to what the employee has to say, and let them know you will get back to them to determine the next step. You can either give another written warning stating the next infraction is automatic suspension and/or termination, or go straight to the suspension stage. Again, this is determined on the existing HR policy. 4. Suspension and/or termination: If no improvement in attendance occurs, you should proceed with a temporary suspension without pay. The intention to suspend should be confirmed in writing with details of start and end dates. HR will be involved and your presence may or may not be required. It is imperative that you have documented every meeting with exact detail. This might be needed if it ever goes to court. If it is determined that the employee should be terminated, the employee should be advised that as a result of excessive attendance issues, they will be dismissed. At this point, HR policies regarding pay and benefits will be discussed. Before you take drastic measures with all that has been discussed so far in this lesson, make sure the problem is not morale related or some other underlying issue. The fault might be yours due to departmental cracks, which you will need to find out what is wrong and fix as soon as possible. There might also be a problem with the time clock, parking situation, or scheduling that you should do your best to fix, or come up with an alternative solution.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Charles Manson and the Manson Family Essay -- Murder Slaughter History
Charles Manson and the Manson Family à à à à à ââ¬Å"Jails, courtrooms and prisons had been my life since I was twelve years old.â⬠(Emmons and Manson, 21) These are the words of Charles Milles Manson, a convicted serial killer who has never actually murdered a single person in his life. Manson was born ââ¬Å"no name Maddoxâ⬠on November 12, 1934, and has in fact been in prison for more than half of his life. (28) It was 1967, after Manson had just been released from the Federal Penitentiary at Terminal Island, San Pedro, when the ââ¬Å"Manson Familyâ⬠had begun to form. (85) In just two years the family would not only grow to a surprisingly large number, but become nationally known for the brutal murders of Sharon Tate, Voytek Frykowski, Jay Sebring, Abigail Folger, Steven Parent, Gary Hinman, Leno LaBianca, and Rosemary LaBianca. (Bugliosi and Gentry, 558) Although many people know of the ââ¬Å"Manson Familyâ⬠, few are aware of the lives the family members led before 1967; these are their stories. Mary Theresa Brunner is usually considered to be the first member of the Manson "Family." She was born on December 17, 1943, to parents John and Evelyn Brunner in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. Shortly after graduating from the University of Wisconsin she moved to California to accept a librarian position at UC Berkeley. It was there, while walking her poodle in the spring of 1967, that she met a man who had only weeks before walked out of a federal penitentiary. (Brunner) Perhaps the most well known of the "Manson girls" is Lynette Alice Fromme. She was born on October 22, 1948 in Santa Monica, California. Her mother, Helen Benzinger Fromme, was a homemaker and her father, William Millar Fromme, was an aeronautical engineer. Her father was known to be cold and intimidating; his treatment of his growing daughter was very harsh. Upon moving to the LA suburb of Redondo Beach in 1963, Lyn's grades began to suffer and she started drinking and abusing drugs. After barely graduating in 1966 she moved out of her parents' home and was supporting herself. After only a few months her newfound freedom ended at her father's insistence. She enrolled at El Camino Junior College and had only been there for a couple of months when a final argument with her father left her out on the streets with no place to go. She went to her boyfriendââ¬â¢s only to discover that he was not home, so she decided to head up ... ...ere originally sentenced to death by the gas chamber, but California did away with such a sentence.). Manson is currently seventy-years-old. (Parole) These seven people each came from completely different backgrounds, but all were searching for a new way of life. They all had found the life they were looking for with a thirty-two-year-old ex-convict from Cincinnati, Ohio. Together, they came to be known as the ââ¬Å"Manson Familyâ⬠, and together they achieved fame by taking the lives of eight innocent people in 1969. Works Cited Bugliosi, Vincent and Curt Gentry. Helter Skelter. New York: Bantam Books, 1974. Emmons, Nuel and Charles Manson. Manson In His Own Words. New York: Grove Press, 1986. www.charliemanson.com. Manson Family Photo Gallery #1. April 25, 2005. ---. Parole Hearings. April 25, 2005. www.charliesfamily.com. Lynette Fromme aka Squeaky, Red. April 25, 2005. ---. Leslie Van Houten. April 25, 2005. ---. Mary Brunner. April 25, 2005. ---. Patricia Krenwinkel aka Katie. April 25, 2005. ---. Susan Atkins aka Sadie. April 25, 2005. www.cielodrive.com. Charles Denton Watson. April 25, 2005. ---. Robert Kenneth Beausoleil. April 25, 2005. Charles Manson and the Manson Family Essay -- Murder Slaughter History Charles Manson and the Manson Family à à à à à ââ¬Å"Jails, courtrooms and prisons had been my life since I was twelve years old.â⬠(Emmons and Manson, 21) These are the words of Charles Milles Manson, a convicted serial killer who has never actually murdered a single person in his life. Manson was born ââ¬Å"no name Maddoxâ⬠on November 12, 1934, and has in fact been in prison for more than half of his life. (28) It was 1967, after Manson had just been released from the Federal Penitentiary at Terminal Island, San Pedro, when the ââ¬Å"Manson Familyâ⬠had begun to form. (85) In just two years the family would not only grow to a surprisingly large number, but become nationally known for the brutal murders of Sharon Tate, Voytek Frykowski, Jay Sebring, Abigail Folger, Steven Parent, Gary Hinman, Leno LaBianca, and Rosemary LaBianca. (Bugliosi and Gentry, 558) Although many people know of the ââ¬Å"Manson Familyâ⬠, few are aware of the lives the family members led before 1967; these are their stories. Mary Theresa Brunner is usually considered to be the first member of the Manson "Family." She was born on December 17, 1943, to parents John and Evelyn Brunner in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. Shortly after graduating from the University of Wisconsin she moved to California to accept a librarian position at UC Berkeley. It was there, while walking her poodle in the spring of 1967, that she met a man who had only weeks before walked out of a federal penitentiary. (Brunner) Perhaps the most well known of the "Manson girls" is Lynette Alice Fromme. She was born on October 22, 1948 in Santa Monica, California. Her mother, Helen Benzinger Fromme, was a homemaker and her father, William Millar Fromme, was an aeronautical engineer. Her father was known to be cold and intimidating; his treatment of his growing daughter was very harsh. Upon moving to the LA suburb of Redondo Beach in 1963, Lyn's grades began to suffer and she started drinking and abusing drugs. After barely graduating in 1966 she moved out of her parents' home and was supporting herself. After only a few months her newfound freedom ended at her father's insistence. She enrolled at El Camino Junior College and had only been there for a couple of months when a final argument with her father left her out on the streets with no place to go. She went to her boyfriendââ¬â¢s only to discover that he was not home, so she decided to head up ... ...ere originally sentenced to death by the gas chamber, but California did away with such a sentence.). Manson is currently seventy-years-old. (Parole) These seven people each came from completely different backgrounds, but all were searching for a new way of life. They all had found the life they were looking for with a thirty-two-year-old ex-convict from Cincinnati, Ohio. Together, they came to be known as the ââ¬Å"Manson Familyâ⬠, and together they achieved fame by taking the lives of eight innocent people in 1969. Works Cited Bugliosi, Vincent and Curt Gentry. Helter Skelter. New York: Bantam Books, 1974. Emmons, Nuel and Charles Manson. Manson In His Own Words. New York: Grove Press, 1986. www.charliemanson.com. Manson Family Photo Gallery #1. April 25, 2005. ---. Parole Hearings. April 25, 2005. www.charliesfamily.com. Lynette Fromme aka Squeaky, Red. April 25, 2005. ---. Leslie Van Houten. April 25, 2005. ---. Mary Brunner. April 25, 2005. ---. Patricia Krenwinkel aka Katie. April 25, 2005. ---. Susan Atkins aka Sadie. April 25, 2005. www.cielodrive.com. Charles Denton Watson. April 25, 2005. ---. Robert Kenneth Beausoleil. April 25, 2005.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Comparison Essay on “Dead Souls” and “Taras Bulba”
I. The great achievement of prose of the XIX century (from the 1840s to the 1890s) was Russian Realism, which is represented by many great Russian writers and Nikolai Gogol is not the last in this list. It is often mentioned that after 1830 Pushkin turned more and more to prose, although being the greatest poet of the time. However, the writer who established really innovating novelistic and narrative tradition in Russian literary culture was Gogol. Gogol's example, combined with the authoritative literary pronouncements of the greatest literary critic of the period, V. G. Belinsky, proved prose to be the literary medium of the future. Later, the great Russian novelistà (and not the worst philosopher of religious thought) Dostoevsky have said, referring to himself and his fellow Realists, ââ¬Å"We have all come out from under Gogol's ââ¬Å"Overcoatâ⬠â⬠(meaning the famous story by Gogol, ââ¬Å"Shynelâ⬠or Overcoat).Vladimir Nabokov highly esteemed Gogol as a grea t Russian (in no case Ukrainian, he is sure, in spite of the fact that Nikolaj Gogol-Ianovski originates from Ukraine, Mirgorod, and his world outlook is obviously marked by Ukrainian national tradition) novelist, dramatist, satirist, and founder of the so-called critical realism in Russian literature, best-known for his novel ââ¬Å"Mertvye Dushyâ⬠(1842, Dead Souls). Praising the imaginative power and linguistic playfulness of the writerââ¬â¢s latest works (ââ¬Å"Shynelâ⬠or Overcoat, ââ¬Å"Mertvye Dushyâ⬠etc), Nabokov states that Gogol is everything but the romantic folklore novelist.Actually, there can be defined two main periods in Gogolââ¬â¢s writing: conservative romantic and vernacular idealism of the Ukrainian past (which we find in Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka and Taras Bulba) and the next evolutionary period of modernistic urban life reflection with all its psychological abnormality and deviations. If to believe Nabokov, in the mature age Gogol was ashamed of the playful artificialness of his early works; and as for the famous Russian critic, it is a dreadful nightmare even to imagine Gogol scribbling Ukrainian folkloristic novels volume by volumeâ⬠¦ Had he chosen this path, the world would have never heard his name. So, letââ¬â¢s compare these two antagonistic periods of Gogolââ¬â¢s writing corresponding to the most vividly representative works of his: ââ¬Å"Taras Bulbaâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Dead Soulsâ⬠.II. Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka, the book of Ukrainian folklore stories, which appeared in 1831-32, was Gogol's breakthrough work (Gogol had greatly admired Pushkin, and he used in this work the same narrative device as Pushkin did in his Tales of Belkin). It showed his skill in mixing fantastic and demonic ideas of his people with macabre, and at the same time he said something crucial about the Russian and Ukrainian (ignoring Nabokovââ¬â¢s imperialistic snobbism, it is important to mark Gogolââ¬â¢s Ukrainian roots) character.After failure as an assistant lecturer of world history at the University of St. Petersburg (1834-35), Gogol became a full-time writer. Under the title Mirgorod (1835) Gogol published a new collection of his stories, also inspired by Ukrainian vernacular culture, beginning with ââ¬Å"Old-World Landownersâ⬠, which described the decay of the old way of life.The book also included the famous historical tale (poem in prose) ââ¬Å"Taras Bulbaâ⬠, which according to many literary critics showed the influence of W.Scott and L.Stern. However, it is rather ignorant not to take into account the original Ukrainian novelistic tradition, which is widely based on folklore (Gulak-Artemovski, Kvitka-Osnovjanenko and many other writers of Ukrainian romanticism are evidently folkloristic). The protagonist of ââ¬Å"Taras Bulbaâ⬠is a strong, heroic character, absolutely non-typical for Gogolââ¬â¢s later cavalcade of bureaucrats, lunatics, swindlers, and losers, numerously represented on the pages of ââ¬Å"Dead Soulsâ⬠.In 1569, dominion over the right-coast Ukraine passed to Poland.à The Polish lords (lyahy) promptly tried stamping out Ukrainian culture by savagely exploiting the peasantry, outlawing the Ukrainian language and imposing Catholicism (Unia) and Papal supremacy on the Orthodox population.à In response, Ukrainian male peasants flocked to join the military groups known as the Cossacks. They founded the Zaporizhian Sitch on the Hortycya Island.The Cossacks, essentially a wild cross between mercenary crusaders and highwaymen,à became the focus of resistance to the Poles, the Turks and the Crimean Tatars. Gogolââ¬â¢s novel tells the story of the old and wise warrior Taras Bulba who, with his sons Ostap and Andrij, sallies forth to join the Sitch. Gogol's incontestably romantic adventure was as much a propaganda piece for his own time as an elegy for a way of life that had passed.à In ââ¬Å"Taras Bulbaâ⠬ we meet conservative Gogol, who has just arrived to Petersburg and is not yet sophisticated in the city life. He is shocked by the corruption and moral decay of the city dwellers. He craves for the Golden Age of his peopleââ¬â¢s history and this age, he thinks, was the glorious times of the Zaporizhian Sitch.ââ¬Å"Taras Bulbaâ⬠is a remarkable example of the early romantic Gogol (if to call Gogol the writerââ¬â¢s texts). However, this novel works on both levels (historical and pshycological, more typical for the later Gogolââ¬â¢s works) and is surely one of the most exciting masterpieces in world literature.à Set sometime between the mid-sixteenth and early-seventeenth century, Gogolââ¬â¢s epic tale recounts both a bloody Cossack revolt against the Poles (led by the bold Taras Bulba of Ukrainian folk mythology) and the trials of Taras Bulbaââ¬â¢s two sons.As Robert Kaplan (translator) writes, ââ¬Å"[Taras Bulba] has a Kiplingesque gusto . . . that makes it a pleasure to read, but central to its theme is an unredemptive, darkly evil violence that is far beyond anything that Kipling ever touched on. We need more works like Taras Bulba to better understand the emotional wellsprings of the threat we face today in places like the Middle East and Central Asia.â⬠(Jane Grayson and Faith Wigzell; p.18). And the critic John Cournos has noted, ââ¬Å"A clue to all Russian realism may be found in a Russian criticââ¬â¢s observation about Gogol: ââ¬ËSeldom has nature created a man so romantic in bent, yet so masterly in portraying all that is unromantic in life.ââ¬â¢(The Rise of Prose: Nikolai Gogol).But this statement does not cover the whole ground, for it is easy to see in almost all of Gogolââ¬â¢s work his ââ¬Å"free Cossack soulâ⬠trying to break through the wall of gloomy and non-heroic ââ¬Ëtodayââ¬â¢ like some ancient demon, essentially Dionysian. So, through the years, this novel sounds at once as a reproach , a protest, and a challenge, ever calling for joy, ancient joy, that is no more with us. This wide interpretation lies far beyond previously often-uttered accusation of vernacular populist romanticism.Nikolai Gogol searched for the joy and sadness in the Ukrainian songs he loved so much. Ukrainian was to Gogol the language of the soul, and it was in Ukrainian songs rather than in old chronicles, of which he was not a little contemptuous, that he read the history of his people. So, here in this novel the writerââ¬â¢s intention is not the historical but rather the psychological picture of his people. Hence no one (even Nabokov) has the right to accuse Gogol of Ukrainian culture profanation as if following the modern literary trend of his time.Indeed, so great was his enthusiasm for his own land that after collecting material for many years, the year 1833 finds him at work on a history of ââ¬Ëpoor Ukraineââ¬â¢, a work planned to take up six volumes; and writing to a friend at this time he promises to say much in it that has not been said before him. However, Gogol never wrote either his history of Little Russia (Malorosiya) or his universal history, he didnââ¬â¢t become Ukrainian Balzac but is often called Ukrainian Goffman or Poe.Apart from several brief studies not always reliable, the result of his many years application to his scholarly projects was this brief epic in prose, Homeric in mood (The Rise of Prose: Nikolai Gogol). The sense of intense living, ââ¬Ëliving dangerouslyâ⬠ââ¬â to cite Nietzsche ââ¬â the recognition of courage as the greatest virtue, the God in man, inspired Gogol, living in times which tended toward grey monotony, with admiration for his more fortunate forefathers, who lived in a poetic time, when everything was won with the sword, when every one in his turn strove to be an active being and not a spectator. In ââ¬Å"Taras Bulbaâ⬠we find the people of action, and ââ¬Å"Dead Soulsâ⬠gives us the gallery of people of things.Russia! Russia! I see you now, from my wondrous, beautiful past I behold you! How wretched, dispersed and uncomfortable everything is about youâ⬠¦(Nikolai Gogol)III. Gogol began working on ââ¬Å"Dead Soulsâ⬠in 1835. The plot and the main idea of the story was suggested to Gogol by Pushkin who seemed to have understood Gogol as a writer quite well. Pushkin felt that the idea of a man travelling all over the Russian Impire buying up the ownership rights to serfs who had died (ââ¬Ëmertvye dushyââ¬â¢) would allow Gogol to make at once the literary success. In fact, it was an opportunity to introduce a multitude of characters, varied settings, mountains of detail, and the scope within which to be able to elaborate the anecdotal story of the work to his heart's content and to reveal all the sins of his contemporary. Gogol had big ideas of becoming a scriptor of his age a sort of Balzacâ⬠¦For the next six years, he devoted almost all of his creative energy to ââ¬Å"Dead Soulsâ⬠. His compulsive craftsmanship is evident in that the entire work was revised at least five times; the author stated that some passages had been rewritten as many as twenty times. He felt that this novel should be his best one.Unfortunately, only the first part of Dead Souls, twelve chapters in all, was completed by Gogol. The second part, as we know it, (some chapters of which are often published with the first part) is a recreation from various sources of what Gogol might have done with the continuation of his work. Influenced by the fanatical priest Father Konstantinovskii, he burned what he actually had already written for the second part of the novel just nine days before his death.The situation from which the novel develops is based upon a scheme which theoretically was possible in Gogol's day. The government had a policy of loaning money to landowners, feeling that this class was its strongest support. Lands owned, however, were meas ured not in acres, but by the number of ââ¬Å"soulsâ⬠(serfs, or here, mertvye dushy) residing on them. De facto, landowners were serf ownersâ⬠¦ The government was ready to accept the land (that is, the serfs) of an individual as collateral for a loan. Thus, a method was required by which the holdings of an individual landowner could be established at any given time.This method stated that an individual possessed the number of ââ¬Ësoulsââ¬â¢ recorded as such that belong to him/her in the most recent population census. The census was taken every ten years, which meant that near the end of the ten-year cycle almost every landowner would have some serfs who were not recorded in the preceding census because they had recently been born, and some serfs still recorded even though they had died long ago since the last census. In ââ¬Å"Dead Soulsâ⬠, the main character, Chichikov, schemes to buy from the serf holders a number of those ââ¬Å"soulsâ⬠who had died but were still counted as living until the next census.An absurd situation becomes possible: dead souls are sold as being alive people, which ar estil able to work. ââ¬Å"It's cheap at the price. A rogue would cheat you, sell you some worthless rubbish instead of souls, but mine are as juicy as ripe nuts, all picked ââ¬â they are all either craftsmen or sturdy peasantsâ⬠, ââ¬â Sobakievich boasts to his weird buyer (Gogol, Nikolai Vasilievich). Once Chichikov had a number of such souls, he would apply to the government bank for a loan, using the ââ¬Å"soulsâ⬠as his collateral.With this low-interest loan in hand he would then buy and work an actual country estate, eventually paying back the loan and purchasing living souls to work the land. Well, passing the whole plot, it is imporatnt to state Gogolââ¬â¢s idea of small marginal people actually decaying in their small towns and farms. The Russia of small towns is the country of odd and irreversibly narrow-minded p eople. What Gogol proves is that these small landowners are actually deadâ⬠¦ They have burried themselves alive in their dirty stinking flea-bitten houses.Contrudicting the wide-sprea yet contested idea of Gogolââ¬â¢s evolution as a writer, it is possible to say that either completing histoical heroic plot or conveying contemporary decayed society, Gogolââ¬â¢s intention stays the same ââ¬â to show the depth of a human soul and how this soul can be filled with live brightness of heroism or by dead wickedness and miserable oddity. Bibliography Gogol, Nikolai Vasilievich. Taras Bulba and Other Tales. Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library// http://web.archive.org/web/20080517101149/http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/GogTara.htmlNikolay Gogol: Text and Context, ed. by Jane Grayson and Faith Wigzell (1989).N. V. Nabokov: Nicolai Gogol, 1944.The Rise of Prose: Nikolai Gogol// http://lol-russ.umn.edu/hpgary/Russ3421/lesson6.htm
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Motivation Tips to Start and Keep Writing
Motivation Tips to Start and Keep Writing Ways to Motivate Yourself to Write Have you ever thought that writing is easy? What is so difficult about it? You just take a task and write an essay/article/review, etc., right? However, writing is a more complicated and sometimes pretty frustrating process. People, who are not involved in writing, usually imagine a freelance writer as a person who stays at home, does nothing and is paid for it. On the other hand, experienced writers know that writing is not a piece of cake: deadlines can be tight, a customer too strict, instruction illogical and sometimes authors struggle with motivation. It is not easy to write an essay on math when you are a literature fan. Writers need to get assignments done on time despite their mood, health or motivation. Thus, the question arises what is the magic pill that generates the necessary writing motivation? Here are some motivation tips that work: Find inspiration. First of all, you need to take the responsibility for your own decisions. You took that order, so you HAVE to finish it on time. You are the only person in the whole world who can do this. Just pull yourself together, stop procrastinating and complete your writing. Just start doing something and you will get inspired! As a well-known proverb says, money does not grow on trees, so keep writing! Set a tight deadline. Imagine that you have only one hour to finish that order, imagine the penalty charge for late order and ask yourself when you will write this paper if not today. Using scare tactics and setting a tight deadline are great ways to get writing done on time. Make writing schedule and stick to it. Work out your schedule in advance. You should know how much time you can spend writing and when. Having a schedule is a necessity. Writing should be a part of your daily routine, then it becomes your habit. Get rid of distractions. We all know our weak sides. Remove all stuff that distracts you from writing. Find a calm and comfy place, turn off your phone, listen to some music if it inspires you and start working. Also, you can use Pomodoro technique to stay hyper-focused and get writing done in short bursts. Use possible distractors as a source of motivation. Social media should not be considered as a waste of time. It can be used as a great tool that helps you relax, find inspiration and motivate not only yourself but also other people. For example, you can follow well-known writers, and I promise you will find something motivational in their posts. Social media can be a great motivational tool if you change your attitude. Just sit down and write! Starting seems hard, but no one else can write as you do. Yes, your writing may be illogical, with grammar mistakes, but you will get better if you keep working. Always be inspired to improve yourself. We hope that our tips will help you to start or keep writing. There will be a lot more useful articles on our blog page, so stay tuned!
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
My Last Duchess Questions for Discussion
My Last Duchess Questions for Discussion My Last Duchess is a famous dramatic monolog by poet Robert Browning. It first appeared in Brownings 1842 essay collection Dramatic Lyrics. The poem is written in 28 rhyming couplets, in iambic pentameter, and its speaker is a Duke talking about his late wife to the father of his second wife-to-be. They are negotiating the terms of the second marriage to come when the Duke reveals a portrait of his first wife (the Duchess of the title), which is hidden behind a curtain. And when the Duke begins speaking about her, what appears to be a poem about a man mourning his first wife becomes something else altogether by the end of My Last Duchess.Ã Discussion Questions Can you determine what the Duke is really saying to his future father-in-law?Ã Here are a few questions for study and discussion, to gain a better understanding of this important literary work:Ã How significant is the title of the poem toward our understanding of the Duke, and of his late wife?Ã What do we learn about the personality of the Duchess?Ã Is the Duke a reliable narrator? Why or why not?Ã How does Robert Browning reveal character in My Last Duchess? If you were going to describe the Duke, what adjectives would you use?Ã What are some symbols in My Last Duchess? How can we interpret the lines I gave commands/ Then all smiles stopped forever?Ã Was the Duke responsible for his first wifes death? If so, why would he admit this to his future father-in-law?Ã What is the theme of this poem? What was Browning trying to portray in the character of the Duke? Would you let your daughter marry this Duke?Ã How does the poem compare to other works from the Victorian period? How is My Last Duchess similar or different from Brownings other poems?
Monday, November 4, 2019
Contemporary issues in management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
Contemporary issues in management - Essay Example From this research it is clear that change management is frequently gaining importance which in turn indicates the importance of the passage in the present time. While exploring the issues of modern management, they are also linked with the context of the passage. Furthermore, a theoretical approach is adopted along with real examples of companies and their change leaders. It is elaborated in the passage that the idea of change management and its importance in the achieving success in different circumstances. Machiavelli was of the view that in order to achieve success in different place and circumstances, local resources should be optimally utilised rather exploitation. Furthermore, his passage indicated that ethical values should not be underestimated while dealing with change in the business environment. Also, strong ethical values bring strong goodwill in the market place. Main idea of passage of the Machiavelli is managing change while encountering the problems of the change. It is written the passage that when a company enters into a new country it should have understand its varying needs and its culture in order to stay there for long term. On the contrary, if a company ignores or avoids a countryââ¬â¢s culture on which its entire system is based then that company surely fails to sustain there. Machiavelli writes in the context of the country that if one country wants to succeed over another country then first of all it should gather support of general public of that. Along with this, the inhabitants of that country should be treated as useful resource for utilisation rather than for exploitation. Thus, it says that company should manage the change with ethical values and give the due respect to the inhabitants (Zadek 2004). A company which is constantly crossing milestones in its respective area may suddenly fall down because itââ¬â¢s changing relationship with its business environment and lack of response on the part of the company. Change is ine vitable and minor changes continuously occur in every industry. However, major changes like recession; decide the future of the companies in relation to success and failure. These changes can be related with a number of aspects of the business, however, three fields have major impact on the companies i.e. macro environment, technology and government. These changes together form a basis for the uncertainties in the environment. In order to address the uncertainties in the environment, there should be formulation of certain strategies and policies which again indicates relevance with the Machiavelliââ¬â¢s passage. Thus, mission, vision, goals and philosophy of a company possess an important place in managing the change (Worthington and Britton 2009). It is supported by a series of examples. In order to understand the influence of the change management on level of success or failure can be understood by a series of examples. In this context, example of British Airways is very crucia l. In 1981, the company was going through one of its worst time phase. Then the company appointed a new chairman who went
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Information for proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Information for proposal - Essay Example Note that the question on this matter but the results will differ because something has affected the respondents' knowledge and awareness. There might be some possible changes on the answer of the respondents but there are cases that their perceptions are not affected at all. For a case study on child's rights, a survey can be done on the spot with the kids. This serves as the pre-test. Later on, after letting them watch a video clipping about child's rights, a post-test survey can be done to determine if their awareness has been changed. Non- equivalent comparison this simply refers to the data obtained from different period or time interval without the specific limits or lapses. The data can be obtained whether in a three-year, four- year or five- year intervals instead of taking it in a specific 100-year interval. Time series analysis is the comparison of data represented in a time series. It includes almost all classes of statistical approaches and problems: data description, hypothesis testing , parameter estimation , regression , etc. The practical importance of time series analysis stems from the fact that time series data - economic, social, sport, physical, etc. - are quite common. Experimental is a kind ... This serves as the pre-test. Later on, after letting them watch a video clipping about child's rights, a post-test survey can be done to determine if their awareness has been changed. Time series data are measurements of a variable taken at regular intervals over time. Time series are represented as sequences of values like x(1), x(2), ... . The time line of invention and innovation for modern transport may be as follows: Stage coach Train Car Plane Rocket Space ship ____________________________________________________ 1800 1900 2000 Non- equivalent comparison this simply refers to the data obtained from different period or time interval without the specific limits or lapses. The data can be obtained whether in a three-year, four- year or five- year intervals instead of taking it in a specific 100-year interval. Time series analysis is the comparison of data represented in a time series. It includes almost all classes of statistical approaches and problems: data description, hypothesis testing , parameter estimation , regression , etc. The practical importance of time series analysis stems from the fact that time series data - economic, social, sport, physical, etc. - are quite common. Experimental is a kind of research design conducted to answer questions about causes and effects. The basic requirements are; a) random assignment, b) treatment and no-treatment groups, c) observations after the treatment. The following notations are used in describing the different experimental designs: X=stands for an experimental treatment, or an independent variable or a cause O=stands for observation, or a dependent variable, or an effect R=means that the respondents have been randomly assigned to the different treatment or non-
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)